retail language

The words behind the operating picture

Sell-in is what you billed the channel. Sell-out is what the shopper took. Out of Home is away-from-home volume. Store stock is what is still sitting. SKUsight puts them on one SKU identity.

Definitions

Sell-in

What you billed the channel

Primary sales: factory or brand invoices to distributors, modern-trade DCs, or marketplace vendors. Stock entering the chain — not yet a shopper purchase.

Sell-out

What the shopper took

Secondary / consumption sales: scanner data, marketplace GMV, or distributor secondary. The rupee that left the store or platform.

Out of Home (OOH)

Away-from-home volume

Hotels, restaurants, cafes, canteens, and foodservice. Goods flow factory → distributor → outlet — not a supermarket shelf.

Store stock

What is sitting on the shelf

On-hand at store or hub: cover days, ageing, phantom inventory, and waste. The gap between sell-in and sell-out often lives here.

OSA

On-shelf availability

Was the pack findable in the bay when the shopper (or auditor) looked — not just whether the DC had stock.

Leakage

Primary ahead of secondary

The unexplained gap between what you billed, what moved onwards, and what is still sitting. Named by distributor and SKU.

Cover days

How long stock lasts

On-hand divided by current sell-out rate. The number Inventory360 uses before the bay goes empty.

Phantom inventory

System stock that will not sell

The system says the pack is there. The shelf or godown says otherwise. Cover is a lie until you cycle-count.

SKU identity

One name for every pack

Barcodes, retailer codes, marketplace IDs, and distributor aliases pointing at one master item.

Price–volume–mix (PVM)

Why the rupee moved

The bridge finance and commercial share: price, volume, and mix — on matched SKUs.

Beat

The rep's route

The set of outlets a field person is expected to cover. SKUsight measures coverage against sell-out, not call counts.

Sell-in vs sell-out vs Out of Home · retail language · original SKUsight motion graphic.